Micro-RLE ≤264-byte compression for UART/MCU logs, zero RAM growth
I needed to stuff twice the telemetry through the same 115 kbaud line on a Cortex-M0+ that only had 8 kB flash left. Micro-RLE is the smallest drop-in I could come up with: 264 B of Thumb code, 36 B of state, no malloc, worst-case 14 cycles/byte and still lossless for every 8-bit pattern. On the usual sensor streams (ADC, IMU, GPS) it’s 33-70 % smaller than raw output and boots in < 600 µs, so you can fire-and-forget from main() before the PLL even locks. Repo is a single .c file and a 3-function API—replace the weak emit() hook with your UART / DMA / ring-buffer and you’re…
Micro-RLE ≤264-byte compression for UART/MCU logs, zero RAM growth launched on November 1, 2025 with 7 votes, #1,843 of 9,796 launches that month and more than 75% of that year's launches.
What it does
≤264-byte lossless compression for UART/MCU logs—halves bandwidth, zero RAM growth. - CoreLathe/Micro-RLE
≤264-byte stream compressor with drift-aware RLE-XOR—halves MCU UART bandwidth on repetitive logs. Function Size Notes log_byte 196 B core compression + escape handling log_init 30 B state initialization log_flush 24 B pending run flush emit (weak) 2 B output hook Total 252 B flash, 36 B RAM Encoding Format Token : [run:3][delta:5] Escape : If delta > 0x1F, emit [run:3][0x1F] followed by full 8-bit delta Cost : +1 byte per large delta (rare for sensor streams) Benefit : Lossless for all input patterns API void log_init ( void ); // Initialize state void log_byte ( uint8_t b ); // Encode single byte void log_flush ( void ); // Flush pending run Integration Replace emit() in micro_rle.c with…from github.com
In the maker’s words, at launch
I needed to stuff twice the telemetry through the same 115 kbaud line on a Cortex-M0+ that only had 8 kB flash left. Micro-RLE is the smallest drop-in I could come up with: 264 B of Thumb code, 36 B of state, no malloc, worst-case 14 cycles/byte and still lossless for every 8-bit pattern. On the usual sensor…
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