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AI · August 10, 2026

AT

A tiny LLM running at 21,000 tok/s on a $250 FPGA (Live Demo)

A 3.16M-parameter INT4 transformer running entirely in the on-chip memory of a Xilinx Kria KV260. Zero DRAM in the token loop, 59,965 tok/s on the fabric, bit-exact. Chat with it live.

In plain words

A 3.16-million-parameter language model runs entirely on the on-chip memory of a $250 Xilinx Kria KV260 FPGA, achieving 59,965 tokens per second without using external DRAM. The INT4 transformer operates as a live chatbot, with the model's weights and inference computations contained fully within the FPGA's reconfigurable logic. This project demonstrates that practical language model inference is possible on consumer-grade hardware through efficient quantization and specialized hardware deployment.

written from the facts on this page · September 2026

From the sources

A 3.16M-parameter INT4 transformer running entirely in the on-chip memory of a Xilinx Kria KV260. Zero DRAM in the token loop, 59,965 tok/s on the fabric, bit-exact. Chat with it live. I was so impressed by the chatjimmy.ai demo by Taalas, I wanted to see what I could squeeze inside the fabric fabric: The FPGA's reconfigurable logic. Same thing as 'PL'. Where the whole model runs here. of a $250 FPGA FPGA: Field-Programmable Gate Array: a chip full of reconfigurable logic you wire into a custom digital circuit, instead of running software on a fixed CPU. . By not using the (4 GB available) DDR DDR: The off-chip DRAM (the board's main memory), ~20 GB/s, shared by both the CPU and the fabric.…from mikeayles.com

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