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Dev tools · June 9, 2025

MO

Munal OS: a graphical experimental OS with WASM sandboxing

Hello HN! Showing off the first version of Munal OS, an experimental operating system I have been writing in Rust on and off for the past few years. https://github.com/Askannz/munal-os It's an unikernel design that is compiled as a single EFI binary and does not use virtual address spaces for process isolation. Instead, applications are compiled to WASM and run inside of an embedded WASM engine. Other features: * Fully graphical interface in HD resolution with mouse and keyboard support * Desktop shell with window manager and contextual radial menus * PCI and VirtIO…

In plain words

Munal OS is an experimental operating system written in Rust that uses a unikernel architecture compiled as a single EFI binary. Instead of traditional virtual address spaces, it isolates applications by running them as WebAssembly code in an embedded engine. The system features a graphical interface with window management, mouse and keyboard support, networking capabilities, and built-in applications including a web browser, text editor, and Python terminal. It is designed for developers interested in alternative OS architectures and sandboxing approaches.

written from the facts on this page · September 2026

From the sources

In the maker’s words, at launch

Hello HN! Showing off the first version of Munal OS, an experimental operating system I have been writing in Rust on and off for the past few years. https://github.com/Askannz/munal-os It's an unikernel design that is compiled as a single EFI binary and does not use virtual address spaces for process isolation. Instead, applications are compiled to WASM and run inside of an embedded WASM engine. Other features: * Fully graphical interface in HD resolution with mouse and keyboard support * Desktop shell with window manager and contextual radial menus * PCI and VirtIO drivers * Ethernet and TCP stack * Customizable UI toolkit providing various widgets, responsive layouts and flexible text rendering * Embedded selection of applications including: * A web browser supporting DNS, HTTPS and very basic HTML * A text editor * A Python terminal Checkout the README for the technical breakdown. Demo video: https://streamable.com/5xqjcf

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